When it comes to shopping for a diamond, there are four characteristics that determine overall quality. Cut, clarity, color and carat, also known as the 4C’s, distinguish dazzling diamonds from lackluster stones. By understanding the nuances of each category, you’ll be able to confidently discover your perfect diamond. Join S. Lennon & Co. as we explore the defining details of the world’s most prized possession.
Cut
When a diamond is cut to perfection, its radiant shine is completely captivating. Expert craftsmen meticulously sculpt each stone with proportions and symmetry in mind to achieve maximum sparkle. Cut grades are then assigned by gemologists to reflect the success of this goal. As you explore diamonds during your search, you’ll notice that price points are significantly influenced by cut.
Clarity
The clarity of a diamond is determined by both inclusions and blemishes. While inclusions refer to imperfections on the inside, blemishes are external flaws. At first glance, most individuals won’t recognize a diamond’s clarity because most defects are impossible to see by the nake eye. In fact, experts rely on microscopes at 10x magnification to confidently determine each stone’s clarity grade. Because of this, paying too much attention to the gemologist grading system can be the difference between overspending and making a resilient investment. However, there comes a point when extremely poor clarity affects a diamond’s brilliance. In the case of clarity, we recommend prioritizing the appearance of a diamond.
Color
A diamond’s color grade is based on a lack of color. Traditionally, clear diamonds have been deemed high grade. Low grade diamonds are scrutinized for appearing yellow or brown in complexion. Of course, there are outliers to this model. While rare, vibrantly colored diamonds are incredibly valuable. Under these circumstances, a deeply saturated diamond will be in a class of its own, labeled “Fancy Colored Diamonds.”
Carat
While many confuse carat with size, carat actually denotes the weight of a diamond. A diamond with a high carat weight boasting a deep cut will appear much smaller than a shallow cut diamond that weighs less. Considering the shape of a diamond, along with its clarity, color and cut, is essential for determining carat size preference.
Start Searching With S. Lennon & Co.
Exploring diamonds is an exciting adventure. Whether you’re looking for a dazzling statement to mark a milestone or creating a completely custom piece of jewelry, we hope this diamond guide helps you approach your search with confidence. We know that buying a diamond is not an easy decision, so our knowledgeable team at S. Lennon & Co. is here to help every step of the way. From answering questions about the 4 C’s to helping you navigate our expansive selection, we’re always excited to provide expert assistance. We look forward to greeting you at 23 Genesee Street in New Hartford.